Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English - symmetry
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Symmetry
symmetry
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1.
(symmetries) 1. Something that has symmetry is symmetrical in shape, design, or structure. ...the incredible beauty and symmetry of a snowflake... I loved the house because it had perfect symmetry... N-VAR 2. Symmetry in a relationship or agreement is the fact of both sides giving and receiving an equal amount. The superpowers pledged to maintain symmetry in their arms shipments. N-UNCOUNT ...Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary
2.
noun (plural -tries) Etymology: Latin symmetria, from Greek, from symmetros symmetrical, from syn- + metron measure — more at measure Date: 1563 1. balanced proportions; also beauty of form arising from balanced proportions 2. the property of being symmetrical; especially correspondence in size, shape, and relative position of parts on opposite sides of a dividing line or median plane or about a center or axis — compare bilateral ~, radial ~ 3. a rigid motion of a geometric figure that determines a one-to-one mapping onto itself 4. the property of remaining invariant under certain changes (as of orientation in space, of the sign of the electric charge, of parity, or of the direction of time flow) — used of physical phenomena and of equations describing them ...Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary
3.
n. (pl. -ies) 1 a correct proportion of the parts of a thing; balance, harmony. b beauty resulting from this. 2 a a structure that allows an object to be divided into parts of an equal shape and size and similar position to the point or line or plane of division. b the possession of such a structure. c approximation to such a structure. 3 the repetition of exactly similar parts facing each other or a centre. 4 Bot. the possession by a flower of sepals and petals and stamens and pistils in the same number or multiples of the same number. Derivatives symmetric adj. symmetrical adj. symmetrically adv. symmetrize v.tr. (also -ise). Etymology: obs. F symm{eacute}trie or L summetria f. Gk (as SYN-, metron measure) ...Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
4.
симметрия - axial symmetry - central symmetry - current symmetry - line symmetry - local symmetry - mirror symmetry - point symmetry - voltage symmetry ...Большой Англо-русский Русско-английский политехнический словарь
5.
симметрия; соразмерность symmetry about two axes axial symmetry central symmetry mirror symmetry rotational symmetry translational symmetry ...Англо-русский строительный словарь
6.
симметрия – bilateral symmetry – dorsiventral symmetry – lateral symmetry – radial symmetry – spiral symmetry ...Англо-русский Русско-английский биологический словарь
7.
1. симметрия bilateral symmetry —- двухсторонняя (билатеральная) симметрия 2. соразмерность частей; гармония the story lacks symmetry —- отдельные части рассказа не соразмерны друг с другом the stately symmetry of her figure —- гармоничная величавость ее фигуры ...Новый большой англо-русский словарь
Англо-русский словарь
9.
- 1563, "relation of parts, proportion," from L. symmetria, from Gk. symmetria "agreement in dimensions, arrangement," from symmetros "having a common measure, even, proportionate," from syn- "together" + metron "meter." Meaning "harmonic arrangement of parts" first recorded 1599. Symmetrophobia is from 1809, supposed to be evident in Egyptian temples and Japanese art. ...Английский Этимологический словарь
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